A Formal Semantics of Influence in Bayesian Reasoning

نویسندگان

  • Bart Jacobs
  • Fabio Zanasi
چکیده

This paper proposes a formal definition of influence in Bayesian reasoning, based on the notions of state (as probability distribution), predicate, validity and conditioning. Our approach highlights how conditioning a joint entwined/entangled state with a predicate on one of its components has ‘crossover’ influence on the other components. We use the total variation metric on probability distributions to quantitatively measure such influence. These insights are applied to give a rigorous explanation of the fundamental concept of d-separation in Bayesian networks. 1998 ACM Subject Classification Probabilistic computation, F. 1.2 Digital Object Identifier 10.4230/LIPIcs.MFCS.2017.21

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تاریخ انتشار 2017